安徒生童话·第 16 / 18 章

The Dream of Little Tuk

小杜克

B1初级27.9
1889 词 10 分钟 14 次阅读

Ah! yes, that was little Tuk: in reality his name was not Tuk, but that was what he called himself before he could speak plain: he meant it for Charles, and it is all well enough if one does but know…

Ah! yes, that was little Tuk: in reality his name was not Tuk, but that was what he called himself before he could speak plain: he meant it for Charles, and it is all well enough if one does but know it. He had now to take care of his little sister Augusta, who was much younger than himself, and he was, besides, to learn his lesson at the same time; but these two things would not do together at all. There sat the poor little fellow, with his sister on his lap, and he sang to her all the songs he knew; and he glanced the while from time to time into the geography-book that lay open before him. By the next morning he was to have learnt all the towns in Zealand by heart, and to know about them all that is possible to be known.

His mother now came home, for she had been out, and took little Augusta on her arm. Tuk ran quickly to the window, and read so eagerly that he pretty nearly read his eyes out; for it got darker and darker, but his mother had no money to buy a candle.

“There goes the old washerwoman over the way,” said his mother, as she looked out of the window. “The poor woman can hardly drag herself along, and she must now drag the pail home from the fountain. Be a good boy, Tukey, and run across and help the old woman, won't you?”

So Tuk ran over quickly and helped her; but when he came back again into the room it was quite dark, and as to a light, there was no thought of such a thing. He was now to go to bed; that was an old turn-up bedstead; in it he lay and thought about his geography lesson, and of Zealand, and of all that his master had told him. He ought, to be sure, to have read over his lesson again, but that, you know, he could not do. He therefore put his geography-book under his pillow, because he had heard that was a very good thing to do when one wants to learn one's lesson; but one cannot, however, rely upon it entirely. Well, there he lay, and thought and thought, and all at once it was just as if someone kissed his eyes and mouth: he slept, and yet he did not sleep; it was as though the old washerwoman gazed on him with her mild eyes and said, “It were a great sin if you were not to know your lesson tomorrow morning. You have aided me, I therefore will now help you; and the loving God will do so at all times.” And all of a sudden the book under Tuk's pillow began scraping and scratching.

“Kickery-ki! kluk! kluk! kluk!”—that was an old hen who came creeping along, and she was from Kjoge. “I am a Kjoger hen,” [*] said she, and then she related how many inhabitants there were there, and about the battle that had taken place, and which, after all, was hardly worth talking about.

“Kribledy, krabledy—plump!” down fell somebody: it was a wooden bird, the popinjay used at the shooting-matches at Prastoe. Now he said that there were just as many inhabitants as he had nails in his body; and he was very proud. “Thorwaldsen lived almost next door to me.* Plump! Here I lie capitally.”

* Prastoe, a still smaller town than Kjoge. Some hundred paces from it lies the manor-house Ny Soe, where Thorwaldsen, the famed sculptor, generally sojourned during his stay in Denmark, and where he called many of his immortal works into existence.

But little Tuk was no longer lying down: all at once he was on horseback. On he went at full gallop, still galloping on and on. A knight with a gleaming plume, and most magnificently dressed, held him before him on the horse, and thus they rode through the wood to the old town of Bordingborg, and that was a large and very lively town. High towers rose from the castle of the king, and the brightness of many candles streamed from all the windows; within was dance and song, and King Waldemar and the young, richly-attired maids of honor danced together. The morn now came; and as soon as the sun appeared, the whole town and the king's palace crumbled together, and one tower after the other; and at last only a single one remained standing where the castle had been before,* and the town was so small and poor, and the school boys came along with their books under their arms, and said, “2000 inhabitants!” but that was not true, for there were not so many.

*Bordingborg, in the reign of King Waldemar, a considerable place, now an unimportant little town. One solitary tower only, and some remains of a wall, show where the castle once stood.

And little Tukey lay in his bed: it seemed to him as if he dreamed, and yet as if he were not dreaming; however, somebody was close beside him.

“Little Tukey! Little Tukey!” cried someone near. It was a seaman, quite a little personage, so little as if he were a midshipman; but a midshipman it was not.

“Many remembrances from Corsor.* That is a town that is just rising into importance; a lively town that has steam-boats and stagecoaches: formerly people called it ugly, but that is no longer true. I lie on the sea,” said Corsor; “I have high roads and gardens, and I have given birth to a poet who was witty and amusing, which all poets are not. I once intended to equip a ship that was to sail all round the earth; but I did not do it, although I could have done so: and then, too, I smell so deliciously, for close before the gate bloom the most beautiful roses.”

*Corsor, on the Great Belt, called, formerly, before the introduction of steam-vessels, when travellers were often obliged to wait a long time for a favorable wind, “the most tiresome of towns.” The poet Baggesen was born here.

Little Tuk looked, and all was red and green before his eyes; but as soon as the confusion of colors was somewhat over, all of a sudden there appeared a wooded slope close to the bay, and high up above stood a magnificent old church, with two high pointed towers. From out the hill-side spouted fountains in thick streams of water, so that there was a continual splashing; and close beside them sat an old king with a golden crown upon his white head: that was King Hroar, near the fountains, close to the town of Roeskilde, as it is now called. And up the slope into the old church went all the kings and queens of Denmark, hand in hand, all with their golden crowns; and the organ played and the fountains rustled. Little Tuk saw all, heard all. “Do not forget the diet,” said King Hroar.*

*Roeskilde, once the capital of Denmark. The town takes its name from King Hroar, and the many fountains in the neighborhood. In the beautiful cathedral the greater number of the kings and queens of Denmark are interred. In Roeskilde, too, the members of the Danish Diet assemble.

Again all suddenly disappeared. Yes, and whither? It seemed to him just as if one turned over a leaf in a book. And now stood there an old peasant-woman, who came from Soroe,* where grass grows in the market-place. She had an old grey linen apron hanging over her head and back: it was so wet, it certainly must have been raining. “Yes, that it has,” said she; and she now related many pretty things out of Holberg's comedies, and about Waldemar and Absalon; but all at once she cowered together, and her head began shaking backwards and forwards, and she looked as she were going to make a spring. “Croak! croak!” said she. “It is wet, it is wet; there is such a pleasant deathlike stillness in Sorbe!” She was now suddenly a frog, “Croak”; and now she was an old woman. “One must dress according to the weather,” said she. “It is wet; it is wet. My town is just like a bottle; and one gets in by the neck, and by the neck one must get out again! In former times I had the finest fish, and now I have fresh rosy-cheeked boys at the bottom of the bottle, who learn wisdom, Hebrew, Greek—Croak!”

* Sorbe, a very quiet little town, beautifully situated, surrounded by woods and lakes. Holberg, Denmark's Moliere, founded here an academy for the sons of the nobles. The poets Hauch and Ingemann were appointed professors here. The latter lives there still.

When she spoke it sounded just like the noise of frogs, or as if one walked with great boots over a moor; always the same tone, so uniform and so tiring that little Tuk fell into a good sound sleep, which, by the bye, could not do him any harm.

But even in this sleep there came a dream, or whatever else it was: his little sister Augusta, she with the blue eyes and the fair curling hair, was suddenly a tall, beautiful girl, and without having wings was yet able to fly; and she now flew over Zealand—over the green woods and the blue lakes.

“Do you hear the cock crow, Tukey? Cock-a-doodle-doo! The cocks are flying up from Kjoge! You will have a farm-yard, so large, oh! so very large! You will suffer neither hunger nor thirst! You will get on in the world! You will be a rich and happy man! Your house will exalt itself like King Waldemar's tower, and will be richly decorated with marble statues, like that at Prastoe. You understand what I mean. Your name shall circulate with renown all round the earth, like unto the ship that was to have sailed from Corsor; and in Roeskilde—”

“Do not forget the diet!” said King Hroar.

“Then you will speak well and wisely, little Tukey; and when at last you sink into your grave, you shall sleep as quietly—”

“As if I lay in Soroe,” said Tuk, awaking. It was bright day, and he was now quite unable to call to mind his dream; that, however, was not at all necessary, for one may not know what the future will bring.

And out of bed he jumped, and read in his book, and now all at once he knew his whole lesson. And the old washerwoman popped her head in at the door, nodded to him friendly, and said, “Thanks, many thanks, my good child, for your help! May the good ever-loving God fulfil your loveliest dream!”

Little Tukey did not at all know what he had dreamed, but the loving God knew it.

中文翻译(全文)

啊!是的,这就是小杜克。其实他的名字并不叫杜克,只是他还不能把话说清楚的时候,自己这样叫自己;他原本想说的是“查尔斯”,只要明白这一点,也就没什么了。他现在得照看比他小得多的妹妹奥古斯塔,同时还得温习功课;可这两件事根本没法同时做。可怜的小家伙坐在那里,让妹妹坐在膝上,把自己会唱的歌都唱给她听;一边唱,一边时不时瞟一眼面前摊开的地理课本。第二天早上以前,他必须把西兰岛上的所有城镇都背下来,还要知道关于它们的一切。

这时母亲回来了,她刚才出了门,一进门就把小奥古斯塔抱了过去。杜克赶快跑到窗边,拼命读起书来,几乎把眼睛都读瞎了;因为天越来越黑,可母亲没有钱买蜡烛。

“街对面那个老洗衣妇过来了,”母亲朝窗外望着说,“这可怜的女人自己都快走不动了,现在还得从井边把水桶拖回家。做个好孩子,杜基,跑过去帮帮这位老太太,好不好?”

杜克赶快跑过去帮了她;可等他回到屋里,天已经全黑了,至于点灯,那是想也不用想。现在他该上床睡觉了;那是一张旧式的翻板床。他躺在床上,想着地理课,想着西兰岛,想着老师讲过的一切。当然,他本该把功课再读一遍,可你知道,他没法读。于是他把地理课本塞到枕头底下,因为他听说,想记住功课的时候,这样做很有用;不过也不能完全指望它。他就这样躺着,想了又想,忽然觉得好像有人亲了亲他的眼睛和嘴:他睡着了,可又没睡着;仿佛那个老洗衣妇用温柔的眼睛望着他,说:“要是你明天早上背不出功课,那可是一桩大罪过。你帮过我,所以我现在也要帮你;仁慈的上帝永远都会这样做。”忽然,杜克枕头底下的书窸窸窣窣地响了起来。

“咯叽叽——咕!咕!咕!咕!”——那是一只老母鸡,正悄悄地走过来,她是从克厄来的。“我是一只克厄母鸡,”她说,接着便讲起那里有多少居民,还讲起发生过的一场战役;不过那场战役其实没什么可说的。

“噼里啪啦——扑通!”有个东西掉了下来:那是一只木鸟,是普拉斯托射击比赛上用的那种木鹦鹉。他说,他的居民人数正好和他身上的钉子一样多;他为此非常得意。“托瓦尔森就住在几乎紧挨着我的地方。扑通!我在这儿躺得可舒服啦。”

* 普拉斯托比克厄还要小。离它几百步远的地方有一座纽瑟庄园(Ny Soe),著名雕刻家托瓦尔森在丹麦逗留期间常住在那里,并在那里创作了许多不朽的作品。

可小杜克已经不再躺着了:他忽然骑上了马,纵马飞奔,越跑越快。一位骑士头戴闪亮的羽饰,衣着极其华贵,把他抱在身前,两人就这样穿过树林,来到古老的博丁堡;那是一座很大、很热闹的城。国王的城堡里耸立着高塔,许多窗户里流泻出明亮的烛光;里面歌舞正欢,瓦尔德马国王和年轻貌美、衣着华丽的宫女们一起跳舞。这时早晨来临了;太阳一出来,整座城和国王的宫殿便一座塔接一座塔地坍塌了,最后只剩下一座孤塔还立在从前城堡所在的地方;* 那座城变得又小又穷,男学生们夹着书本走过来说:“有两千居民!”可那不是真的,根本没有那么多人。

* 博丁堡在瓦尔德马国王时代是一座相当重要的城市,如今只是无足轻重的小镇。只有一座孤塔和几段残墙,还标示着城堡当年的所在。

小杜基躺在床上:他觉得好像在做梦,可又好像没在做梦;不过,有个人就在他身边。

“小杜基!小杜基!”有人在近旁喊。那是一个水手,一个身材很小的人物,小得像个海军候补军官;不过他不是候补军官。

“科瑟向你问好。* 那是一座正在兴旺起来的小城;一座热闹的城,有汽船和驿车。从前人们说它丑,如今这话可不对了。我躺在海边,”科瑟说,“我有大路和花园,我还生过一位诗人,他机智风趣——可不是所有诗人都这样。我曾经打算装备一条船,让它绕地球航行;可我没那么做,虽然我完全做得到。再说,我闻起来也香得很,因为城门外就开着最美丽的玫瑰。”

* 科瑟位于大贝尔特海峡边。在汽船出现以前,旅客常常要等很久的顺风,所以从前人们称它为“最令人厌烦的城市”。诗人巴格森就出生在这里。

小杜克一看,眼前一片红红绿绿;等这阵色彩纷乱稍稍过去,忽然出现了一道林木葱茏的山坡,紧挨着海湾,山坡高处矗立着一座宏伟的古老教堂,有两座高高的尖塔。山坡上喷出几股粗壮的水柱,水声潺潺,不绝于耳;泉水旁边坐着一位老王,白发苍苍的头上戴着金冠:那就是罗亚尔王,坐在泉水边,靠近如今叫做罗斯基勒的那座城。丹麦所有的国王和王后,都手挽着手,戴着金冠,沿着山坡走进那座古老的教堂;管风琴奏着乐,泉水淙淙地响。小杜克全都看见了,也全都听见了。“不要忘了议会。”罗亚尔王说。*

* 罗斯基勒曾是丹麦的首都。这座城因罗亚尔王和附近众多的泉水而得名。丹麦的大多数国王和王后都安葬在这座美丽的教堂里。丹麦议会的议员们也在罗斯基勒开会。

忽然,这一切又都消失了。是的,消失到哪里去了呢?他觉得就像有人翻过书的一页。这时,一个老农妇站在那里,她是从索勒来的;* 索勒的市场上长着青草。她头上和背上搭着一条旧灰亚麻围裙:围裙湿淋淋的,一定是下过雨了。“是的,下过雨了。”她说;接着便讲起霍尔堡喜剧里的许多有趣故事,还讲起瓦尔德马和阿布萨隆;可忽然她缩成一团,脑袋前后摇晃起来,看样子就要跳起来。“呱!呱!”她说,“湿呀,湿呀;索勒有一种多么舒服的、死一般的寂静啊!”她忽然变成了一只青蛙,“呱”;接着又变成了一个老妇人。“人得根据天气穿衣。”她说,“湿呀,湿呀。我的城就像一个瓶子;人从瓶口进去,也得从瓶口出来!从前我有最好的鱼,如今瓶底只有些红润脸蛋的男孩子,他们在学智慧,学希伯来文,学希腊文——呱!”

* 索勒是一座非常安静的小城,位置优美,四周环绕着树林和湖泊。丹麦的莫里哀——霍尔堡在这里为贵族子弟创办了一所学校。诗人豪赫和英厄曼曾受聘在这里当教授;后者至今仍住在这里。

她说话的声音,听起来就像青蛙的鼓噪,又像有人穿着大靴子走过沼地;总是那个调子,那么单调,那么催人入睡,小杜克很快就睡熟了——顺便说一句,这对他一点坏处也没有。

可就在这睡眠里,又来了一个梦,或者不管那是什么:他的小妹妹奥古斯塔,那个蓝眼睛、浅色卷发的小姑娘,忽然长成了一个高挑美丽的姑娘;她没有翅膀,却能够飞;她飞过西兰岛——飞过绿色的树林和蓝色的湖泊。

“你听见公鸡叫了吗,杜基?喔喔喔!公鸡从克厄飞起来了!你将来会有一个农家大院,那么大,哦!那么大!你不会挨饿,也不会受渴!你会在世上发达!你会成为一个富有而幸福的人!你的房子会像瓦尔德马国王的塔一样高耸,还会像普拉斯托的那座一样,装饰着大理石的雕像。你明白我的意思。你的名字会随着名声传遍全世界,就像那条本来要从科瑟开出去的船;而在罗斯基勒——”

“不要忘了议会!”罗亚尔王说。

“那时你说话会又得体又聪明,小杜基;等你最后进了坟墓,你会睡得那样安稳——”

“就像我躺在索勒一样。”杜克说着醒了过来。天已经大亮,他这会儿怎么也想不起那个梦了;不过那完全没必要,因为谁也不知道未来会带来什么。

他从床上一跃而起,读起书来,忽然之间,整篇功课他都会了。老洗衣妇从门口探进头来,朝他亲切地点点头,说:“谢谢你,多谢你,我的好孩子,谢谢你的帮助!愿仁慈的上帝实现你最美好的梦!”

小杜基一点也不知道自己梦见了什么,可仁慈的上帝知道。

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