傲慢与偏见·第 27 / 61 章

Chapter XXVII

第二十七章

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ITH no greater events than these in the Longbourn family, and otherwise diversified by little beyond the walks to Meryton, sometimes dirty and sometimes cold, did January and February pass away. March…

WITH no greater events than these in the Longbourn family, and otherwise diversified by little beyond the walks to Meryton, sometimes dirty and sometimes cold, did January and February pass away. March was to take Elizabeth to Hunsford. She had not at first thought very seriously of going thither; but Charlotte, she soon found, was depending on the plan, and she gradually learned to consider it herself with greater pleasure as well as greater certainty. Absence had increased her desire of seeing Charlotte again, and weakened her disgust of Mr. Collins. There was novelty in the scheme; and as, with such a mother and such uncompanionable sisters, home could not be faultless, a little change was not unwelcome for its own sake. The journey would, moreover, give her a peep at Jane; and, in short, as the time drew near, she would have been very sorry for any delay. Everything, however, went on smoothly, and was finally settled according to Charlotte’s first sketch. She was to accompany Sir William and his second daughter. The improvement of spending a night in London was added in time, and the plan became as perfect as plan could be.

The only pain was in leaving her father, who would certainly miss her, and who, when it came to the point, so little liked her going, that he told her to write to him, and almost promised to answer her letter.

The farewell between herself and Mr. Wickham was perfectly friendly; on his side even more. His present pursuit could not make him forget that Elizabeth had been the first to excite and to deserve his attention, the first to listen and to pity, the first to be admired; and in his manner of bidding her adieu, wishing her every enjoyment, reminding her of what she was to expect in Lady Catherine de Bourgh, and trusting their opinion of her—their opinion of everybody—would always coincide, there was a solicitude, an interest, which she felt must ever attach her to him with a most sincere regard; and she parted from him convinced, that, whether married or single, he must always be her model of the amiable and pleasing.

Her fellow-travellers the next day were not of a kind to make her think him less agreeable. Sir William Lucas, and his daughter Maria, a good-humoured girl, but as empty-headed as himself, had nothing to say that could be worth hearing, and were listened to with about as much delight as the rattle of the chaise. Elizabeth loved absurdities, but she had known Sir William’s too long. He could tell her nothing new of the wonders of his presentation and knighthood; and his civilities were worn out, like his information.

It was a journey of only twenty-four miles, and they began it so early as to be in Gracechurch Street by noon. As they drove to Mr. Gardiner’s door, Jane was at a drawing-room window watching their arrival: when they entered the passage, she was there to welcome them, and Elizabeth, looking earnestly in her face, was pleased to see it healthful and lovely as ever. On the stairs were a troop of little boys and girls, whose eagerness for their cousin’s appearance would not allow them to wait in the drawing-room, and whose shyness, as they had not seen her for a twelvemonth, prevented their coming lower. All was joy and kindness. The day passed most pleasantly away; the morning in bustle and shopping, and the evening at one of the theatres.

Elizabeth then contrived to sit by her aunt. Their first subject was her sister; and she was more grieved than astonished to hear, in reply to her minute inquiries, that though Jane always struggled to support her spirits, there were periods of dejection. It was reasonable, however, to hope that they would not continue long. Mrs. Gardiner gave her the particulars also of Miss Bingley’s visit in Gracechurch Street, and repeated conversations occurring at different times between Jane and herself, which proved that the former had, from her heart, given up the acquaintance.

Mrs. Gardiner then rallied her niece on Wickham’s desertion, and complimented her on bearing it so well.

“But, my dear Elizabeth,” she added, “what sort of girl is Miss King? I should be sorry to think our friend mercenary.”

“Pray, my dear aunt, what is the difference in matrimonial affairs, between the mercenary and the prudent motive? Where does discretion end, and avarice begin? Last Christmas you were afraid of his marrying me, because it would be imprudent; and now, because he is trying to get a girl with only ten thousand pounds, you want to find out that he is mercenary.”

“If you will only tell me what sort of girl Miss King is, I shall know what to think.”

“She is a very good kind of girl, I believe. I know no harm of her.”

“But he paid her not the smallest attention till her grandfather’s death made her mistress of this fortune?”

“No—why should he? If it were not allowable for him to gain my affections, because I had no money, what occasion could there be for making love to a girl whom he did not care about, and who was equally poor?”

“But there seems indelicacy in directing his attentions towards her so soon after this event.”

“A man in distressed circumstances has not time for all those elegant decorums which other people may observe. If she does not object to it, why should we?”

“Her not objecting does not justify him. It only shows her being deficient in something herself—sense or feeling.”

“Well,” cried Elizabeth, “have it as you choose. He shall be mercenary, and she shall be foolish.”

“No, Lizzy, that is what I do not choose. I should be sorry, you know, to think ill of a young man who has lived so long in Derbyshire.”

“Oh, if that is all, I have a very poor opinion of young men who live in Derbyshire; and their intimate friends who live in Hertfordshire are not much better. I am sick of them all. Thank heaven! I am going to-morrow where I shall find a man who has not one agreeable quality, who has neither manners nor sense to recommend him. Stupid men are the only ones worth knowing, after all.”

“Take care, Lizzy; that speech savours strongly of disappointment.”

Before they were separated by the conclusion of the play, she had the unexpected happiness of an invitation to accompany her uncle and aunt in a tour of pleasure which they proposed taking in the summer.

“We have not quite determined how far it shall carry us,” said Mrs. Gardiner; “but perhaps, to the Lakes.”

No scheme could have been more agreeable to Elizabeth, and her acceptance of the invitation was most ready and grateful. “My dear, dear aunt,” she rapturously cried, “what delight! what felicity! You give me fresh life and vigour. Adieu to disappointment and spleen. What are men to rocks and mountains? Oh, what hours of transport we shall spend! And when we do return, it shall not be like other travellers, without being able to give one accurate idea of anything. We will know where we have gone—we will recollect what we have seen. Lakes, mountains, and rivers, shall not be jumbled together in our imaginations; nor, when we attempt to describe any particular scene, will we begin quarrelling about its relative situation. Let our first effusions be less insupportable than those of the generality of travellers.”

中文翻译(全文)

朗伯恩家再没有比这更大的事,一、二两个月就这样过去了;除此之外,也不过是到麦里屯去走走,路上有时泥泞,有时寒冷,再无别的变化。三月要把伊丽莎白送到汉斯福德去。起初她并没把此行看得很认真;可她很快发觉,夏洛特是盼着这事成的,于是她也渐渐觉得这计划既可喜、又可靠起来。分别久了,她想再见夏洛特的愿望愈发强烈,对柯林斯先生的厌恶则淡了下去。这计划自有它的新鲜之处;何况,有这样一位母亲、这样几个难以相处的姐妹,家里总不能没有缺憾,换换环境,单为换换环境起见,也不无好处。这趟出门还能让她见一见简;总之,日子越近,她越觉得若有耽搁便十分可惜。不过一切都很顺当,最终全按夏洛特最初的打算定了下来:她随威廉爵士和他的二女儿同去。后来又添了一桩好处——在伦敦住上一夜;于是这计划便完美得不能再完美了。

唯一的苦处是要离开父亲。他一定会想念她;事到临头,他又那么不乐意她走,竟嘱咐她给他写信,还几乎答应要回她的信。

她与威克姆先生道别时十分亲热;在他那一面,甚至还要更亲热些。他眼前的这番追求,并不能使他忘记:伊丽莎白是头一个唤起他注意、也头一个值得他注意的人,是头一个肯听他说、肯怜惜他的人,也是头一个叫他倾心的人。他向她道别时的那番神情——祝她诸事顺心,提醒她到了凯瑟琳·德·包尔夫人那里该指望些什么,还说相信他们对她的看法、对所有人的看法,永远会一致——其中自有一种关切、一份情意,她觉得这一定会使她永远怀着最真挚的敬重之心系念他。她与他分别时深信:无论他日后娶妻还是独身,他永远是她心中和蔼可亲、讨人喜欢的典范。

第二天与她同行的旅伴,也不至于叫她把他看得逊色。威廉·卢卡斯爵士和他的女儿玛丽亚——一个脾气很好的姑娘,脑筋却和她父亲一样空空如也——说不出什么值得一听的话;听他们说话,跟听马车轮子哐当作响差不多一样有趣。伊丽莎白是喜欢荒唐事的,可威廉爵士那一套她领教得太久了。他觐见御前、受封爵士的那些奇事,再也讲不出什么新花样;他的客气话也像他的见闻一样,早已用旧磨光了。

这段路只有二十四英里,他们动身又早,所以正午就到了格雷斯丘奇街。马车驶到加德纳先生家门口时,简正站在客厅窗前望着他们到来;他们一进走廊,她已在那里迎接;伊丽莎白仔细端详她的脸,欣慰地看出她依旧那么健康、那么秀美。楼梯上挤着一群小男孩小女孩,他们急着要见这位表姐,不肯在客厅里干等;可又因为一年没见她了,羞怯得不敢再往下走。满屋子都是欢喜和亲热。这一天过得再愉快不过:上午忙忙碌碌地买东西,晚上去看了一场戏。

伊丽莎白随后设法坐到舅母身边。她们头一个话题就是她姐姐。她细细询问,得到的回答是:简虽然总在竭力振作精神,却也有消沉的时候。她听了,与其说惊讶,不如说难过。不过,指望这样的时刻不会长久,也是合情合理的。加德纳太太又把宾利小姐到格雷斯丘奇街来访的细节一一告诉她,还转述了她和简在不同时候的几次谈话,这些谈话说明,简已经打心底里放下了这门交情。

接着,加德纳太太拿威克姆的见异思迁打趣外甥女,又夸她把这件事承受得很好。

“可是,亲爱的伊丽莎白,”她又说,“金小姐是个怎样的姑娘呢?要是把我们的朋友想成个贪财的人,我心里会很难过。”

“请问,好舅母,在婚姻大事上,贪财的动机和谨慎的动机究竟有什么区别呢?谨慎到哪里为止,贪婪又从哪里开始?去年圣诞节,你怕他娶我,因为那不够谨慎;如今,只因为他想攀上一个只有一万英镑的姑娘,你又要断定他贪财了。”

“你只要告诉我金小姐是个怎样的姑娘,我就知道该怎么想了。”

“我想她是个很善良的好姑娘。我说不出她有什么不好。”

“可他在她祖父去世、让她成了这笔财产的主人之前,对她连最轻微的殷勤也没有表示过呀?”

“没有——他又何必呢?既然因为我没有钱,就不许他赢得我的情意,那么,向一个他并不喜欢、同样没有钱的姑娘求爱,又有什么理由呢?”

“可是,这件事刚过去,他就把心思转到她身上,似乎有点不体面。”

“一个境况窘迫的人,没有工夫讲究旁人可以遵守的那些风雅礼数。只要她不反对,我们又何必多事?”

“她不反对,也不能说明他就占理。这只能说明她自己缺了点什么——不是见识,就是情感。”

“好吧,”伊丽莎白大声说,“随你怎么想吧。就算他贪财,她愚蠢。”

“不,莉齐,我可不愿这么想。你知道,把一位在德比郡住了这么久的年轻人往坏处想,我心里会不好受的。”

“哦,既然如此,那我对住在德比郡的年轻人评价可很低;他们那些住在赫特福德郡的知心朋友也好不到哪里去。我腻烦他们所有人了。谢天谢地!我明天就走,去那儿会一会一个没有半点可取之处的人,既无风度,又无见识,没有什么能替他增光。说到底,只有蠢人才值得结交。”

“当心啊,莉齐,这话可透着十足的失意呢。”

戏散场、她们分手之前,她意外地得了一份快乐:舅父舅母邀她一同去作夏季的消闲旅行。

“我们还没完全定下要走多远,”加德纳太太说,“不过也许要到湖区去。”

再没有比这更合伊丽莎白心意的计划了,她万分爽快、满心感激地接受了邀请。“亲爱的、亲爱的舅母,”她欢喜欲狂地嚷道,“多么快活!多么幸福!您给了我新的生命和活力。失意和怨气,都见鬼去吧。男人跟岩石、山峦比起来算得了什么?哦,我们将来要度过多少令人心醉的时光啊!等我们回来,也绝不像别的旅客那样,说不出一点准确的印象。我们会知道自己到过哪里——我们会记得自己见过什么。湖泊、山峦和河流,不会在我们的想象里搅成一团;也不会在我们要描述某一处景致时,为了它位置在哪个方向争吵起来。但愿我们初回来时的那番倾吐,不像一般旅客的那样叫人受不了。”

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