Chapter XLIV
第四十四章
LIZABETH had settled it that Mr. Darcy would bring his sister to visit her the very day after her reaching Pemberley; and was, consequently, resolved not to be out of sight of the inn the whole of tha…
LIZABETH had settled it that Mr. Darcy would bring his sister to visit
her the very day after her reaching Pemberley; and was, consequently,
resolved not to be out of sight of the inn the whole of that morning.
But her conclusion was false; for on the very morning after their own
arrival at Lambton these visitors came. They had been walking about the
place with some of their new friends, and were just returned to the inn
to dress themselves for dining with the same family, when the sound of a
carriage drew them to a window, and they saw a gentleman and lady in a
curricle driving up the street. Elizabeth, immediately recognizing the
livery, guessed what it meant, and imparted no small degree of surprise
to her relations, by acquainting them with the honour which she
expected. Her uncle and aunt were all amazement; and the embarrassment
of her manner as she spoke, joined to the circumstance itself, and many
of the circumstances of the preceding day, opened to them a new idea on
the business. Nothing had ever suggested it before, but they now felt
that there was no other way of accounting for such attentions from such
a quarter than by supposing a partiality for their niece. While these
newly-born notions were passing in their heads, the perturbation of
Elizabeth’s feelings was every moment increasing. She was quite amazed
at her own discomposure; but, amongst other causes of disquiet, she
dreaded lest the partiality of the brother should have said too much in
her favour; and, more than commonly anxious to please, she naturally
suspected that every power of pleasing would fail her.
She retreated from the window, fearful of being seen; and as she walked up and down the room, endeavouring to compose herself, saw such looks of inquiring surprise in her uncle and aunt as made everything worse.
Miss Darcy and her brother appeared, and this formidable introduction took place. With astonishment did Elizabeth see that her new acquaintance was at least as much embarrassed as herself. Since her being at Lambton, she had heard that Miss Darcy was exceedingly proud; but the observation of a very few minutes convinced her that she was only exceedingly shy. She found it difficult to obtain even a word from her beyond a monosyllable.
Miss Darcy was tall, and on a larger scale than Elizabeth; and, though little more than sixteen, her figure was formed, and her appearance womanly and graceful. She was less handsome than her brother, but there was sense and good-humour in her face, and her manners were perfectly unassuming and gentle. Elizabeth, who had expected to find in her as acute and unembarrassed an observer as ever Mr. Darcy had been, was much relieved by discerning such different feelings.
They had not been long together before Darcy told her that Bingley was also coming to wait on her; and she had barely time to express her satisfaction, and prepare for such a visitor, when Bingley’s quick step was heard on the stairs, and in a moment he entered the room. All Elizabeth’s anger against him had been long done away; but had she still felt any, it could hardly have stood its ground against the unaffected cordiality with which he expressed himself on seeing her again. He inquired in a friendly, though general, way, after her family, and looked and spoke with the same good-humoured ease that he had ever done.
To Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner he was scarcely a less interesting personage than to herself. They had long wished to see him. The whole party before them, indeed, excited a lively attention. The suspicions which had just arisen of Mr. Darcy and their niece, directed their observation towards each with an earnest, though guarded, inquiry; and they soon drew from those inquiries the full conviction that one of them at least knew what it was to love. Of the lady’s sensations they remained a little in doubt; but that the gentleman was overflowing with admiration was evident enough.
Elizabeth, on her side, had much to do. She wanted to ascertain the feelings of each of her visitors, she wanted to compose her own, and to make herself agreeable to all; and in the latter object, where she feared most to fail, she was most sure of success, for those to whom she endeavoured to give pleasure were pre-possessed in her favour. Bingley was ready, Georgiana was eager, and Darcy determined, to be pleased.
“To make herself agreeable to all”
[Copyright 1894 by George Allen.]
In seeing Bingley, her thoughts naturally flew to her sister; and oh! how ardently did she long to know whether any of his were directed in a like manner. Sometimes she could fancy that he talked less than on former occasions, and once or twice pleased herself with the notion that, as he looked at her, he was trying to trace a resemblance. But, though this might be imaginary, she could not be deceived as to his behaviour to Miss Darcy, who had been set up as a rival to Jane. No look appeared on either side that spoke particular regard. Nothing occurred between them that could justify the hopes of his sister. On this point she was soon satisfied; and two or three little circumstances occurred ere they parted, which, in her anxious interpretation, denoted a recollection of Jane, not untinctured by tenderness, and a wish of saying more that might lead to the mention of her, had he dared. He observed to her, at a moment when the others were talking together, and in a tone which had something of real regret, that it “was a very long time since he had had the pleasure of seeing her;” and, before she could reply, he added, “It is above eight months. We have not met since the 26th of November, when we were all dancing together at Netherfield.”
Elizabeth was pleased to find his memory so exact; and he afterwards took occasion to ask her, when unattended to by any of the rest, whether all her sisters were at Longbourn. There was not much in the question, nor in the preceding remark; but there was a look and a manner which gave them meaning.
It was not often that she could turn her eyes on Mr. Darcy himself; but whenever she did catch a glimpse she saw an expression of general complaisance, and in all that he said, she heard an accent so far removed from hauteur or disdain of his companions, as convinced her that the improvement of manners which she had yesterday witnessed, however temporary its existence might prove, had at least outlived one day. When she saw him thus seeking the acquaintance, and courting the good opinion of people with whom any intercourse a few months ago would have been a disgrace; when she saw him thus civil, not only to herself, but to the very relations whom he had openly disdained, and recollected their last lively scene in Hunsford Parsonage, the difference, the change was so great, and struck so forcibly on her mind, that she could hardly restrain her astonishment from being visible. Never, even in the company of his dear friends at Netherfield, or his dignified relations at Rosings, had she seen him so desirous to please, so free from self-consequence or unbending reserve, as now, when no importance could result from the success of his endeavours, and when even the acquaintance of those to whom his attentions were addressed, would draw down the ridicule and censure of the ladies both of Netherfield and Rosings.
Their visitors stayed with them above half an hour; and when they arose to depart, Mr. Darcy called on his sister to join him in expressing their wish of seeing Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner, and Miss Bennet, to dinner at Pemberley, before they left the country. Miss Darcy, though with a diffidence which marked her little in the habit of giving invitations, readily obeyed. Mrs. Gardiner looked at her niece, desirous of knowing how she, whom the invitation most concerned, felt disposed as to its acceptance, but Elizabeth had turned away her head. Presuming, however, that this studied avoidance spoke rather a momentary embarrassment than any dislike of the proposal, and seeing in her husband, who was fond of society, a perfect willingness to accept it, she ventured to engage for her attendance, and the day after the next was fixed on.
Bingley expressed great pleasure in the certainty of seeing Elizabeth again, having still a great deal to say to her, and many inquiries to make after all their Hertfordshire friends. Elizabeth, construing all this into a wish of hearing her speak of her sister, was pleased; and on this account, as well as some others, found herself, when their visitors left them, capable of considering the last half hour with some satisfaction, though while it was passing the enjoyment of it had been little. Eager to be alone, and fearful of inquiries or hints from her uncle and aunt, she stayed with them only long enough to hear their favourable opinion of Bingley, and then hurried away to dress.
But she had no reason to fear Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner’s curiosity; it was not their wish to force her communication. It was evident that she was much better acquainted with Mr. Darcy than they had before any idea of; it was evident that he was very much in love with her. They saw much to interest, but nothing to justify inquiry.
Of Mr. Darcy it was now a matter of anxiety to think well; and, as far as their acquaintance reached, there was no fault to find. They could not be untouched by his politeness; and had they drawn his character from their own feelings and his servant’s report, without any reference to any other account, the circle in Hertfordshire to which he was known would not have recognized it for Mr. Darcy. There was now an interest, however, in believing the housekeeper; and they soon became sensible that the authority of a servant, who had known him since he was four years old, and whose own manners indicated respectability, was not to be hastily rejected. Neither had anything occurred in the intelligence of their Lambton friends that could materially lessen its weight. They had nothing to accuse him of but pride; pride he probably had, and if not, it would certainly be imputed by the inhabitants of a small market town where the family did not visit. It was acknowledged, however, that he was a liberal man, and did much good among the poor.
With respect to Wickham, the travellers soon found that he was not held there in much estimation; for though the chief of his concerns with the son of his patron were imperfectly understood, it was yet a well-known fact that, on his quitting Derbyshire, he had left many debts behind him, which Mr. Darcy afterwards discharged.
As for Elizabeth, her thoughts were at Pemberley this evening more than the last; and the evening, though as it passed it seemed long, was not long enough to determine her feelings towards one in that mansion; and she lay awake two whole hours, endeavouring to make them out. She certainly did not hate him. No; hatred had vanished long ago, and she had almost as long been ashamed of ever feeling a dislike against him, that could be so called. The respect created by the conviction of his valuable qualities, though at first unwillingly admitted, had for some time ceased to be repugnant to her feelings; and it was now heightened into somewhat of a friendlier nature by the testimony so highly in his favour, and bringing forward his disposition in so amiable a light, which yesterday had produced. But above all, above respect and esteem, there was a motive within her of good-will which could not be overlooked. It was gratitude;—gratitude, not merely for having once loved her, but for loving her still well enough to forgive all the petulance and acrimony of her manner in rejecting him, and all the unjust accusations accompanying her rejection. He who, she had been persuaded, would avoid her as his greatest enemy, seemed, on this accidental meeting, most eager to preserve the acquaintance; and without any indelicate display of regard, or any peculiarity of manner, where their two selves only were concerned, was soliciting the good opinion of her friends, and bent on making her known to his sister. Such a change in a man of so much pride excited not only astonishment but gratitude—for to love, ardent love, it must be attributed; and, as such, its impression on her was of a sort to be encouraged, as by no means unpleasing, though it could not be exactly defined. She respected, she esteemed, she was grateful to him, she felt a real interest in his welfare; and she only wanted to know how far she wished that welfare to depend upon herself, and how far it would be for the happiness of both that she should employ the power, which her fancy told her she still possessed, of bringing on the renewal of his addresses.
It had been settled in the evening, between the aunt and niece, that such a striking civility as Miss Darcy’s, in coming to them on the very day of her arrival at Pemberley—for she had reached it only to a late breakfast—ought to be imitated, though it could not be equalled, by some exertion of politeness on their side; and, consequently, that it would be highly expedient to wait on her at Pemberley the following morning. They were, therefore, to go. Elizabeth was pleased; though when she asked herself the reason, she had very little to say in reply.
Mr. Gardiner left them soon after breakfast. The fishing scheme had been renewed the day before, and a positive engagement made of his meeting some of the gentlemen at Pemberley by noon.
中文翻译(全文)
伊丽莎白早已认定,达西先生一定会在妹妹到达彭伯利的第二天就带她来看自己;因此她打定主意,那天整个上午都不离开旅店附近,好把街上的动静看得清清楚楚。可她的推断落空了:就在他们自己抵达兰姆顿的第二天早晨,这两位客人便来了。他们刚同几位新交的朋友在镇上逛了一圈,回到旅店换衣裳,准备去赴那家人的饭局,忽听得一阵马车声响,便把两人引到窗前——只见一位先生和一位小姐坐在一辆双轮轻便马车上,正沿街驶来。伊丽莎白一见那身号衣便认了出来,猜到是怎么回事,于是把料想中的这份光临告诉了舅舅、舅母,叫他们大大吃了一惊。她说话时那副局促的模样,再加上眼前这件事本身,以及前一天种种情形,使他们在这件事上生出了一个新的念头。从前谁也没有往这上头想过,如今他们却觉得:这样一位人物会如此殷勤,除了对他们的外甥女怀有偏爱,再没有别的解释。这些新起的念头正在他们脑中打转,伊丽莎白心里的纷乱却一刻比一刻厉害。她自己也惊讶于这份失态;而在种种不安的缘由之中,她尤其怕那位兄长的一片偏爱已经替她说了太多好话;她比平日更急切地想要讨人喜欢,便自然疑心自己一切讨人欢喜的本事都要失灵。
她从窗前退开,怕被人看见;在屋里来回踱着,想定一定神,却见舅舅、舅母满脸探问的惊讶,反倒叫她把一切弄得更糟。
达西小姐和她哥哥进来了,这场叫人心里发怵的引见便这样成了。伊丽莎白惊讶地看出,这位新相识至少和她自己一样局促。她到兰姆顿以后,就听人说达西小姐极其傲慢;可只消观察几分钟,她便断定这位小姐只是极其怕羞罢了。除了一个字的应答,她几乎没法从她嘴里再掏出半个字来。
达西小姐身材高挑,身架比伊丽莎白更见高大;她年方十六出头,体态却已长成,仪容端庄,自有一种成年女子的娴雅。她不如哥哥生得俊美,但眉宇间透着聪慧与和善,举止又极为谦逊温婉。伊丽莎白原以为会碰上一位像达西先生那样目光锐利、落落大方的观察者,如今看出她全然是另一副心性,心里顿时宽慰了许多。
他们相聚不过片刻,达西便告诉她,宾利也要来拜望她;她刚来得及表示高兴,为这位客人略作准备,楼梯上已响起宾利轻快的脚步,转眼间他就进了屋。伊丽莎白对他的那点气恼早已烟消云散;即便还剩几分,见了他重逢时那份毫不做作的热诚,也断然站不住脚了。他亲切地问起她家里人的近况,问得笼统而不细究,神情言谈仍是往日那般随和自在。
在加德纳夫妇眼里,这个人物的有趣程度几乎不亚于在伊丽莎白自己眼里;他们早就想见他一面了。眼前这一行人,确实都引起了他们极大的兴致。方才对达西先生和他们外甥女的猜疑,使他们观察起每个人来,都带着急切而又不露声色的探询;不多时,他们便从这些探询中得出了十足的结论:这两人当中至少有一个已懂得爱情的滋味。至于那位小姐的心意,他们还有些拿不准;但那位先生满心倾慕,却是再明白不过了。
伊丽莎白这边也有许多事要做。她想摸清每一位来客的心意,想镇定自己的心神,还想让所有人都觉得她可亲可爱;而这最后一桩她最怕办不到的事,她反倒最有把握成功,因为那些她有意讨好的客人,早已先存了几分对她的好感。宾利乐意高兴,乔治安娜急于高兴,达西则打定主意要高兴。
“使自己讨得众人欢喜”
[版权所有 1894 年,乔治·艾伦。]
一见宾利,她的心思自然就飞到了姐姐身上;唉!她多么迫切地想知道,他的心思可有几分也朝着同一个方向。有时她觉得他比从前话少了些;有一两次还自得其乐地想:他望着她的时候,仿佛在寻觅她与姐姐的相似之处。这些也许只是她自己的想象,但宾利对达西小姐的态度如何,她却不会看错——那位小姐曾被当作简的情敌。两人之间,没有哪一方的眼神流露出特别的眷顾;他们之间也没有发生什么足以印证他妹妹那份期望的事。这一点她很快就放了心;而在他们分别之前,又有了两三件小事,经她这份多虑的心思一解释,便成了他仍记着简的凭证——那记忆里不无柔情,而他若是有胆,还想再多说几句,好把话头引到她身上。趁旁人聚在一处谈笑,他带着几分真切的怅惘对她说,他“很久没有这份眼福了”;她还没答话,他又补上一句:“已有八个多月了。自从十一月二十六日我们在尼日斐花园一同跳舞之后,就再没见过面。”
伊丽莎白见他记得这样准确,心里欢喜;后来趁旁人不曾留意,他又找机会问她,姐妹们是否都在朗伯恩。这句话本身,连同方才那句,都没有多少深意;可他的神情与态度,却使它们有了分量。
她难得有机会把目光投向达西先生本人;可每当偶尔瞥上一眼,她看到的都是一副对众人一律和悦的神气,听他说的话,那语调也全无半点傲慢,或是对同伴的轻蔑——这使她相信,她昨天见到的那些礼貌上的长进,不管能维持多久,至少已经多撑了一天。眼见他就这样去结交、去博取那些人的好感,而在几个月前,与这些人来往还会被他看作有失体面;眼见他不只是对自己,就连对他曾公然轻蔑过的这几位亲戚也这般彬彬有礼;再想起他们在汉斯福德牧师住宅里最后一次针锋相对的情景——这差别、这变化实在太大,又那样有力地撞在她心上,她几乎按捺不住满心惊异,不叫它显露出来。即便在尼日斐花园与他那些好友相处,或在罗新斯与他那些尊贵的亲戚同席,她也从未见过他像现在这样一心讨人欢喜,这样毫无自负之态、毫无拘板的矜持——而此刻他的殷勤纵然成功,也换不来任何好处,就连他殷勤相待的这几位,一旦与他交往,也要招来尼日斐花园和罗新斯那两位女士的讥笑与非议。
客人陪了他们半个多钟头。起身告辞时,达西先生请妹妹同他一起表示,希望加德纳夫妇和班纳特小姐在离开这一带之前,到彭伯利去吃顿饭。达西小姐一副怯生生的样子,足见她素来不惯于向人发邀请,却还是爽快地照哥哥的意思做了。加德纳太太瞧了瞧外甥女,想知道这邀请最关乎她的心意,她究竟愿不愿意接受,可伊丽莎白却把头别了过去。不过她料想,这番刻意的回避只说明一时的窘迫,并非不喜欢这个邀约;又见丈夫素来喜欢交际,满心愿意应下,便大着胆子替外甥女应承下来,日子就定在后天。
宾利说,既然笃定能再见到伊丽莎白,他非常高兴,因为他还有许多话要对她说,还要细细打听赫特福德郡各位朋友的近况。伊丽莎白把这一番话都解作他想听自己谈起姐姐,心里很受用;为此,也为着别的缘故,客人走后,她竟能把方才那半个钟头回味出几分满意来——尽管当时身在其中,她并没享受到多少乐趣。她急于独自待着,又怕舅舅、舅母探问或打趣,因此只待到听见他们说了几句称赞宾利的话,便匆匆走开去换衣裳了。
可她其实不必害怕加德纳夫妇好奇;他们并不想逼她吐露什么。显而易见,她与达西先生的交情远比他们先前料想的深;也显而易见,达西先生非常爱她。他们看出了许多值得玩味之处,却没有什么可以拿来盘问的。
如今,要把达西先生往好处想,倒成了他们一桩放不下的事;而就交往所及,实在挑不出他什么毛病。他的殷勤有礼不能不叫他们动心;倘若他们只凭自己的感受和仆人的说法来描摹他的品性,全不理会别的传闻,那么赫特福德郡里认识他的那个圈子,准认不出这就是达西先生。不过如今,他们倒有兴致相信那位管家太太了;而且他们很快就明白,一个从他四岁起就认识他的仆人,本身举止又显得体面可敬,她的话不该草率地否掉。他们从兰姆顿的朋友们那里听来的种种,也没有什么能真正削弱这番话的分量。他们除了傲慢,再没有别的可指责他;他或许确有几分傲慢,即便没有,这个集镇上的居民也一定会替他添上这一条——毕竟他们家从不到这里做客。不过大家都承认,他为人慷慨,在穷人中间做了不少好事。
至于威克姆,这几位游客不久便发现,他在当地并不怎么受人看重;因为,虽说他与恩主之子之间的主要纠葛外人还知之不详,但有一件事却是众所周知的:他离开德比郡时撇下许多债务,后来都由达西先生替他还清了。
至于伊丽莎白,这一晚她的心思比前一晚更多地留在彭伯利;这一晚虽说过起来漫长,却还不够长,不足以让她弄清自己对那座宅子里那个人的感情;她躺在床上醒着足足两个钟头,想把这份心思辨个明白。她当然并不恨他。不;恨意早已消散,而她为自己竟曾对他怀有可称作厌恶的情绪而羞愧,也几乎同样久了。由于确信他品格可贵而生出的敬意,起初虽是被不情愿地承认的,却早已不再叫她反感;而昨天那番情形又给了他极有利的证词,把他的性情映照得那样可亲,这份敬意如今便又添了几分亲近的意味。但除此之外,在敬重与推崇之上,她心里还有一重不能忽视的善意。那是感激;——不只是感激他曾经爱过她,更是感激他至今爱她至深,竟能原谅她拒绝他时那种种任性尖刻,原谅那番拒绝里夹带的种种不公的指责。她原以为他会把自己当作头号仇人一般躲开,可在这回偶然相遇中,他却显得极想维系这份交情;而且在只关乎他们两人的事情上,他既没有不得体的情意流露,也没有任何古怪的举动,只是在那里博取她亲友的好感,一心要让她与自己的妹妹相识。这样一个如此高傲的人竟有这般变化,激起的岂止是惊讶,还有感激——这只能归之于爱情,热烈的爱情;既是如此,这印象在她心里便是该当加以鼓励的,因为它绝非不令人愉快,虽说还说不清究竟是什么滋味。她敬重他,推崇他,感激他,对他的福祉怀着真切的关切;她只想知道,自己究竟希望他的福祉在多大程度上系于她一身,又究竟在多大程度上,由她动用那份她自以为还握有的力量、引他重新开口求婚,才会对双方都是幸福。
当晚,舅母与外甥女已经商定:达西小姐刚到彭伯利当天就来看她们——她到得晚,只赶上吃早饭——这份殷勤实在难得;她们这边纵然比不得,也该尽些礼数仿效一番;因此,第二天早上就到彭伯利去拜访她,最为妥当。于是她们便决定去。伊丽莎白很高兴;只是她扪心自问,这高兴是因着什么,却几乎答不上来。
早饭过后不久,加德纳先生便离开了她们。钓鱼的计划前一天又重新提起,并且说定他中午到彭伯利去与几位先生会合。

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