The Story of a Mother
母亲的故事
A mother sat there with her little child. She was so downcast, so afraid that it should die! It was so pale, the small eyes had closed themselves, and it drew its breath so softly, now and then, with…
A mother sat there with her little child. She was so downcast, so afraid that it should die! It was so pale, the small eyes had closed themselves, and it drew its breath so softly, now and then, with a deep respiration, as if it sighed; and the mother looked still more sorrowfully on the little creature.
Then a knocking was heard at the door, and in came a poor old man wrapped up as in a large horse-cloth, for it warms one, and he needed it, as it was the cold winter season! Everything out-of-doors was covered with ice and snow, and the wind blew so that it cut the face.
As the old man trembled with cold, and the little child slept a moment, the mother went and poured some ale into a pot and set it on the stove, that it might be warm for him; the old man sat and rocked the cradle, and the mother sat down on a chair close by him, and looked at her little sick child that drew its breath so deep, and raised its little hand.
“Do you not think that I shall save him?” said she. “Our Lord will not take him from me!”
And the old man—it was Death himself—he nodded so strangely, it could just as well signify yes as no. And the mother looked down in her lap, and the tears ran down over her cheeks; her head became so heavy—she had not closed her eyes for three days and nights; and now she slept, but only for a minute, when she started up and trembled with cold.
“What is that?” said she, and looked on all sides; but the old man was gone, and her little child was gone—he had taken it with him; and the old clock in the corner burred, and burred, the great leaden weight ran down to the floor, bump! and then the clock also stood still.
But the poor mother ran out of the house and cried aloud for her child.
Out there, in the midst of the snow, there sat a woman in long, black clothes; and she said, “Death has been in thy chamber, and I saw him hasten away with thy little child; he goes faster than the wind, and he never brings back what he takes!”
“Oh, only tell me which way he went!” said the mother. “Tell me the way, and I shall find him!”
“I know it!” said the woman in the black clothes. “But before I tell it, thou must first sing for me all the songs thou hast sung for thy child! I am fond of them. I have heard them before; I am Night; I saw thy tears whilst thou sang'st them!”
“I will sing them all, all!” said the mother. “But do not stop me now—I may overtake him—I may find my child!”
But Night stood still and mute. Then the mother wrung her hands, sang and wept, and there were many songs, but yet many more tears; and then Night said, “Go to the right, into the dark pine forest; thither I saw Death take his way with thy little child!”
The roads crossed each other in the depths of the forest, and she no longer knew whither she should go! then there stood a thorn-bush; there was neither leaf nor flower on it, it was also in the cold winter season, and ice-flakes hung on the branches.
“Hast thou not seen Death go past with my little child?” said the mother.
“Yes,” said the thorn-bush; “but I will not tell thee which way he took, unless thou wilt first warm me up at thy heart. I am freezing to death; I shall become a lump of ice!”
And she pressed the thorn-bush to her breast, so firmly, that it might be thoroughly warmed, and the thorns went right into her flesh, and her blood flowed in large drops, but the thornbush shot forth fresh green leaves, and there came flowers on it in the cold winter night, the heart of the afflicted mother was so warm; and the thorn-bush told her the way she should go.
She then came to a large lake, where there was neither ship nor boat. The lake was not frozen sufficiently to bear her; neither was it open, nor low enough that she could wade through it; and across it she must go if she would find her child! Then she lay down to drink up the lake, and that was an impossibility for a human being, but the afflicted mother thought that a miracle might happen nevertheless.
“Oh, what would I not give to come to my child!” said the weeping mother; and she wept still more, and her eyes sunk down in the depths of the waters, and became two precious pearls; but the water bore her up, as if she sat in a swing, and she flew in the rocking waves to the shore on the opposite side, where there stood a mile-broad, strange house, one knew not if it were a mountain with forests and caverns, or if it were built up; but the poor mother could not see it; she had wept her eyes out.
“Where shall I find Death, who took away my little child?” said she.
“He has not come here yet!” said the old grave woman, who was appointed to look after Death's great greenhouse! “How have you been able to find the way hither? And who has helped you?”
“OUR LORD has helped me,” said she. “He is merciful, and you will also be so! Where shall I find my little child?”
“Nay, I know not,” said the woman, “and you cannot see! Many flowers and trees have withered this night; Death will soon come and plant them over again! You certainly know that every person has his or her life's tree or flower, just as everyone happens to be settled; they look like other plants, but they have pulsations of the heart. Children's hearts can also beat; go after yours, perhaps you may know your child's; but what will you give me if I tell you what you shall do more?”
“I have nothing to give,” said the afflicted mother, “but I will go to the world's end for you!”
“Nay, I have nothing to do there!” said the woman. “But you can give me your long black hair; you know yourself that it is fine, and that I like! You shall have my white hair instead, and that's always something!”
“Do you demand nothing else?” said she. “That I will gladly give you!” And she gave her her fine black hair, and got the old woman's snow-white hair instead.
So they went into Death's great greenhouse, where flowers and trees grew strangely into one another. There stood fine hyacinths under glass bells, and there stood strong-stemmed peonies; there grew water plants, some so fresh, others half sick, the water-snakes lay down on them, and black crabs pinched their stalks. There stood beautiful palm-trees, oaks, and plantains; there stood parsley and flowering thyme: every tree and every flower had its name; each of them was a human life, the human frame still lived—one in China, and another in Greenland—round about in the world. There were large trees in small pots, so that they stood so stunted in growth, and ready to burst the pots; in other places, there was a little dull flower in rich mould, with moss round about it, and it was so petted and nursed. But the distressed mother bent down over all the smallest plants, and heard within them how the human heart beat; and amongst millions she knew her child's.
“There it is!” cried she, and stretched her hands out over a little blue crocus, that hung quite sickly on one side.
“Don't touch the flower!” said the old woman. “But place yourself here, and when Death comes—I expect him every moment—do not let him pluck the flower up, but threaten him that you will do the same with the others. Then he will be afraid! He is responsible for them to OUR LORD, and no one dares to pluck them up before HE gives leave.”
All at once an icy cold rushed through the great hall, and the blind mother could feel that it was Death that came.
“How hast thou been able to find thy way hither?” he asked. “How couldst thou come quicker than I?”
“I am a mother,” said she.
And Death stretched out his long hand towards the fine little flower, but she held her hands fast around his, so tight, and yet afraid that she should touch one of the leaves. Then Death blew on her hands, and she felt that it was colder than the cold wind, and her hands fell down powerless.
“Thou canst not do anything against me!” said Death.
“But OUR LORD can!” said she.
“I only do His bidding!” said Death. “I am His gardener, I take all His flowers and trees, and plant them out in the great garden of Paradise, in the unknown land; but how they grow there, and how it is there I dare not tell thee.”
“Give me back my child!” said the mother, and she wept and prayed. At once she seized hold of two beautiful flowers close by, with each hand, and cried out to Death, “I will tear all thy flowers off, for I am in despair.”
“Touch them not!” said Death. “Thou say'st that thou art so unhappy, and now thou wilt make another mother equally unhappy.”
“Another mother!” said the poor woman, and directly let go her hold of both the flowers.
“There, thou hast thine eyes,” said Death; “I fished them up from the lake, they shone so bright; I knew not they were thine. Take them again, they are now brighter than before; now look down into the deep well close by; I shall tell thee the names of the two flowers thou wouldst have torn up, and thou wilt see their whole future life—their whole human existence: and see what thou wast about to disturb and destroy.”
And she looked down into the well; and it was a happiness to see how the one became a blessing to the world, to see how much happiness and joy were felt everywhere. And she saw the other's life, and it was sorrow and distress, horror, and wretchedness.
“Both of them are God's will!” said Death.
“Which of them is Misfortune's flower and which is that of Happiness?” asked she.
“That I will not tell thee,” said Death; “but this thou shalt know from me, that the one flower was thy own child! it was thy child's fate thou saw'st—thy own child's future life!”
Then the mother screamed with terror, “Which of them was my child? Tell it me! Save the innocent! Save my child from all that misery! Rather take it away! Take it into God's kingdom! Forget my tears, forget my prayers, and all that I have done!”
“I do not understand thee!” said Death. “Wilt thou have thy child again, or shall I go with it there, where thou dost not know!”
Then the mother wrung her hands, fell on her knees, and prayed to our Lord: “Oh, hear me not when I pray against Thy will, which is the best! hear me not! hear me not!”
And she bowed her head down in her lap, and Death took her child and went with it into the unknown land.
中文翻译(全文)
一位母亲坐在那里,怀里抱着她的孩子。她是那么忧愁,那么害怕孩子会死去!孩子脸色苍白,一双小眼睛紧闭着,呼吸轻得几乎听不见,只是偶尔深深地吸一口气,像是在叹息;母亲望着这小小的生命,神情越发悲戚。
这时,门外传来了叩门声,走进来一个穷苦的老人,身上裹着一大块马毯御寒——那东西确实暖和,而他也正需要,因为时值寒冬!屋外的一切都被冰雪覆盖,风刮在脸上像刀割一样。
老人冷得直打哆嗦,孩子又睡着了片刻,母亲便走过去,往罐里倒了些麦酒放到炉子上温着,好让他暖暖身子;老人坐下来摇着摇篮,母亲也在他旁边的椅子上坐下,望着她那生病的小宝贝——孩子呼吸那样深沉,还抬起了一只小手。
“您不觉得我能救活他吗?”她说。“上帝不会把他从我身边带走的!”
而那老人——正是死神本人——古怪地点了点头,那模样既像是答应,又像是拒绝。母亲低下头去看自己的膝头,眼泪顺着脸颊滚落;她的脑袋沉得厉害——她已经三天三夜没有合眼了;这时她睡着了,可只睡了一分钟,便惊醒过来,冷得发抖。
“这是怎么回事?”她说着,向四下张望;可是老人不见了,她的孩子也不见了——他把他带走了;角落里那座古老的钟嗡嗡地响着,响了又响,沉重的铅锤一直坠到地上,砰的一声!随后钟也停住了。
可怜的母亲奔出屋子,大声哭喊着她的孩子。
屋外的雪地中央坐着一个女人,穿着一身长长的黑衣;她说:“死神到过你的房间,我看见他带着你那小孩匆匆离去;他跑得比风还快,他拿走的东西,从来不会送回来!”
“哦,只求您告诉我他往哪边去了!”母亲说。“告诉我那条路,我就能找到他!”
“我知道!”黑衣女人说。“可是在我告诉你之前,你得先把你为孩子唱过的所有歌都唱给我听!我喜欢那些歌。从前我听过;我就是黑夜;你唱那些歌的时候,我看见过你的眼泪!”
“我唱,全都唱!”母亲说。“只是现在别耽搁我——也许我还追得上他——也许我还能找到我的孩子!”
可是黑夜一动不动,一言不发。母亲绞着双手,一边唱一边哭,歌有许多,眼泪却更多;于是黑夜说:“往右走,到那片黑沉沉的松林里去;我看见死神带着你的孩子往那边去了!”
森林深处,道路纵横交错,她再也分不清该往哪里走了!这时,眼前立着一丛荆棘;它上面既没有叶子也没有花,这也是在寒冷的冬天,冰凌挂在枝头。
“你看见死神带着我的孩子经过这里吗?”母亲问。
“看见了,”荆棘说,“不过我不会告诉你他往哪条路去,除非你先把我放在胸口焐暖。我快冻死了;我就要变成一块冰了!”
她把荆棘紧紧按在胸口,按得那样用力,好让它彻底暖过来;荆棘的尖刺直扎进她的皮肉,她的血一大滴一大滴地流出来,可荆棘却抽出了鲜绿的新叶,在这寒冬的夜里开出了花——这受苦的母亲的心是多么温暖啊;于是荆棘告诉了她该走的路。
她随后走到一个大湖边上,湖上没有船,也没有艇。湖面冻得还不够结实,载不住她;可它又没有化开,水位也不够浅,让她趟不过去;而她要找到孩子,就必须到湖对岸去!于是她俯身趴下,想把湖水喝干——这原是人做不到的事,可这受苦的母亲却想,说不定会有奇迹发生。
“哦,只要能到我的孩子那里,我什么都愿意给!”哭泣的母亲说;她哭得更厉害了,她的眼睛落进了深深的水里,变成了两颗珍贵的珍珠;可是水把她托了起来,仿佛她坐在秋千上,她在起伏的波浪中飞到了对岸,那里矗立着一座方圆一里的奇怪房屋,叫人分不清那是一座长着森林、藏着洞穴的山,还是人工建造起来的;可是可怜的母亲看不见它;她已经把眼睛哭出来了。
“我该到哪里去找那个带走我孩子的死神?”她问。
“他还没到这儿来呢!”那个年迈的坟场女人说——她被派来看守死神的大温室!“你怎么找到这儿来的?又是谁帮了你?”
“是上帝帮了我,”她说。“他是慈悲的,你也会这样慈悲!我该到哪里去找我的孩子?”
“不,我不知道,”女人说,“况且你也看不见!今夜有许多花草树木都枯萎了;死神很快就要来把它们重新栽上!你当然知道,每个人都有他或她自己的生命之树、生命之花,正如每个人各有各的际遇;它们看上去和别的植物一样,可它们心里是会跳动的。孩子的心也会跳;去找你自己那一颗吧,也许你能认出你孩子的那一颗;不过,要是我告诉你接下来该怎么做,你拿什么给我呢?”
“我什么也没有,”受苦的母亲说,“可是我愿意为你走到世界的尽头去!”
“不,我在那里无事可做!”女人说。“不过你可以把你的黑头发给我;你自己也知道,它多漂亮,我多喜欢!你把我这头白发拿去好了,那总归是点东西!”
“您不要别的了吗?”她说。“这个我很乐意给您!”于是她把自己美丽的黑发给了她,换来了老妇人雪白的头发。
于是她们走进死神的大温室,那里花草树木彼此奇异地纠缠生长着。玻璃罩下立着美丽的风信子,也立着茎干粗壮的牡丹;水生植物长在那里,有的鲜灵,有的已经病恹恹的,水蛇伏在它们上面,黑色的螃蟹夹着它们的茎。那里还有美丽的棕榈树、橡树和芭蕉;欧芹和开花的百里香也在那里:每一棵树、每一朵花都有自己的名字;它们各自便是一条人命,那人的身体还活着——一个在中国,另一个在格陵兰——散落在世界各地。有些大树栽在小盆里,因此长得那么矮小,盆子都快被撑破了;还有些地方,一朵黯淡的小花长在肥沃的土里,四周生着青苔,被百般娇养、精心照料。可是悲痛的母亲俯身凑近那些最小的植物,听见里面人的心脏在怎样跳动;她在千千万万颗心中认出了自己孩子的那一颗。
“就是它!”她叫起来,向一朵蓝色的小番红花伸出双手——那花儿病恹恹地垂向一边。
“别碰那朵花!”老妇人说。“你就在这儿守着;等死神来了——他随时都会来——你别让他把花拔走,你吓唬他,说你要把别的花也都拔掉。那他就会害怕!这些花木是他要向上帝负责的,没有得到上帝的允许,谁也不敢拔。”
忽然间,一股刺骨的寒气涌进大厅,失明的母亲能感觉到,是死神来了。
“你怎么找到这儿来的?”他问。“你怎么能比我来得还快?”
“我是母亲。”她说。
死神向那朵娇美的小花伸出长手,可是她紧紧攥住他的手,攥得那么紧,却又生怕碰落了哪一片叶子。于是死神朝她的手上吹了口气,她觉得那比寒风还冷,双手便无力地垂了下来。
“你是拗不过我的!”死神说。
“可上帝能。”她说。
“我只是遵从他的旨意!”死神说。“我是他的园丁,我把他所有的花草树木带走,移栽到那未知之地的天国大花园里;可它们在那里怎样生长,那里又是怎样的光景,我不敢告诉你。”
“把我的孩子还给我!”母亲说,她又是哭又是祈祷。忽然,她伸出两只手,各抓住近旁一朵美丽的花,冲死神喊道:“我要把你所有的花都拔掉,因为我已经绝望了。”
“别碰它们!”死神说。“你说你自己多么不幸,可你现在却要让另一个母亲同样不幸。”
“另一个母亲!”可怜的女人说,随即松开了那两朵花。
“喏,你的眼睛还给你,”死神说;“我把它们从湖里捞了上来,它们亮得那么耀眼;我不知道是你的。拿回去吧,它们现在比从前更明亮了;你往旁边那口深井里看看吧;我要告诉你你方才想拔掉的那两朵花的名字,你就会看见它们整整一生的未来——整整一世为人的命运:看看你差点搅乱、毁掉的是什么。”
她往井里看去;看着其中一朵花怎样成为世人的福祉,看着到处都洋溢着幸福与欢乐,那真是一种快乐。她又看见了另一朵花的一生,那是悲伤与苦难,是恐怖与不幸。
“这两者都是上帝的旨意!”死神说。
“它们哪一朵是不幸之花,哪一朵是幸福之花?”她问。
“这个我不能告诉你,”死神说;“不过这一点我可以让你知道:其中一朵正是你自己的孩子!你看见的就是你孩子的命运——你自己孩子今后的一生!”
于是母亲惊恐地尖叫起来:“哪一朵是我的孩子?告诉我!救救这无辜的孩子!把我的孩子从这一切苦难中救出来!还是干脆把他带走吧!带他进上帝的国度去!忘掉我的眼泪,忘掉我的祈祷,忘掉我所做的一切!”
“我不明白你的意思!”死神说。“你是要把孩子要回去,还是要我带着他去那你不曾知晓的地方?”
于是母亲绞着双手,跪倒在地,向上帝祈祷:“哦,当我祈求违背你的旨意时,请不要听我——你的旨意才是最好的!不要听我!不要听我!”
她把头埋进膝间,死神带着她的孩子,往那未知之地去了。

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