傲慢与偏见·第 33 / 61 章

Chapter XXXIII

第三十三章

B2中级36.4
1873 词 10 分钟 12 次阅读

ORE than once did Elizabeth, in her ramble within the park, unexpectedly meet Mr. Darcy. She felt all the perverseness of the mischance that should bring him where no one else was brought; and, to pre…

MORE than once did Elizabeth, in her ramble within the park, unexpectedly meet Mr. Darcy. She felt all the perverseness of the mischance that should bring him where no one else was brought; and, to prevent its ever happening again, took care to inform him, at first, that it was a favourite haunt of hers. How it could occur a second time, therefore, was very odd! Yet it did, and even the third. It seemed like wilful ill-nature, or a voluntary penance; for on these occasions it was not merely a few formal inquiries and an awkward pause and then away, but he actually thought it necessary to turn back and walk with her. He never said a great deal, nor did she give herself the trouble of talking or of listening much; but it struck her in the course of their third encounter that he was asking some odd unconnected questions—about her pleasure in being at Hunsford, her love of solitary walks, and her opinion of Mr. and Mrs. Collins’s happiness; and that in speaking of Rosings, and her not perfectly understanding the house, he seemed to expect that whenever she came into Kent again she would be staying there too. His words seemed to imply it. Could he have Colonel Fitzwilliam in his thoughts? She supposed, if he meant anything, he must mean an allusion to what might arise in that quarter. It distressed her a little, and she was quite glad to find herself at the gate in the pales opposite the Parsonage.

She was engaged one day, as she walked, in re-perusing Jane’s last letter, and dwelling on some passages which proved that Jane had not written in spirits, when, instead of being again surprised by Mr. Darcy, she saw, on looking up, that Colonel Fitzwilliam was meeting her. Putting away the letter immediately, and forcing a smile, she said,—

“I did not know before that you ever walked this way.”

“I have been making the tour of the park,” he replied, “as I generally do every year, and intended to close it with a call at the Parsonage. Are you going much farther?”

“No, I should have turned in a moment.”

And accordingly she did turn, and they walked towards the Parsonage together.

“Do you certainly leave Kent on Saturday?” said she.

“Yes—if Darcy does not put it off again. But I am at his disposal. He arranges the business just as he pleases.”

“And if not able to please himself in the arrangement, he has at least great pleasure in the power of choice. I do not know anybody who seems more to enjoy the power of doing what he likes than Mr. Darcy.”

“He likes to have his own way very well,” replied Colonel Fitzwilliam. “But so we all do. It is only that he has better means of having it than many others, because he is rich, and many others are poor. I speak feelingly. A younger son, you know, must be inured to self-denial and dependence.”

“In my opinion, the younger son of an earl can know very little of either. Now, seriously, what have you ever known of self-denial and dependence? When have you been prevented by want of money from going wherever you chose or procuring anything you had a fancy for?”

“These are home questions—and perhaps I cannot say that I have experienced many hardships of that nature. But in matters of greater weight, I may suffer from the want of money. Younger sons cannot marry where they like.”

“Unless where they like women of fortune, which I think they very often do.”

“Our habits of expense make us too dependent, and there are not many in my rank of life who can afford to marry without some attention to money.”

“Is this,” thought Elizabeth, “meant for me?” and she coloured at the idea; but, recovering herself, said in a lively tone, “And pray, what is the usual price of an earl’s younger son? Unless the elder brother is very sickly, I suppose you would not ask above fifty thousand pounds.”

He answered her in the same style, and the subject dropped. To interrupt a silence which might make him fancy her affected with what had passed, she soon afterwards said,—

“I imagine your cousin brought you down with him chiefly for the sake of having somebody at his disposal. I wonder he does not marry, to secure a lasting convenience of that kind. But, perhaps, his sister does as well for the present; and, as she is under his sole care, he may do what he likes with her.”

“No,” said Colonel Fitzwilliam, “that is an advantage which he must divide with me. I am joined with him in the guardianship of Miss Darcy.”

“Are you, indeed? And pray what sort of a guardian do you make? Does your charge give you much trouble? Young ladies of her age are sometimes a little difficult to manage; and if she has the true Darcy spirit, she may like to have her own way.”

As she spoke, she observed him looking at her earnestly; and the manner in which he immediately asked her why she supposed Miss Darcy likely to give them any uneasiness, convinced her that she had somehow or other got pretty near the truth. She directly replied,—

“You need not be frightened. I never heard any harm of her; and I dare say she is one of the most tractable creatures in the world. She is a very great favourite with some ladies of my acquaintance, Mrs. Hurst and Miss Bingley. I think I have heard you say that you know them.”

“I know them a little. Their brother is a pleasant, gentlemanlike man—he is a great friend of Darcy’s.”

“Oh yes,” said Elizabeth drily—“Mr. Darcy is uncommonly kind to Mr. Bingley, and takes a prodigious deal of care of him.”

“Care of him! Yes, I really believe Darcy does take care of him in those points where he most wants care. From something that he told me in our journey hither, I have reason to think Bingley very much indebted to him. But I ought to beg his pardon, for I have no right to suppose that Bingley was the person meant. It was all conjecture.”

“What is it you mean?”

“It is a circumstance which Darcy of course could not wish to be generally known, because if it were to get round to the lady’s family it would be an unpleasant thing.”

“You may depend upon my not mentioning it.”

“And remember that I have not much reason for supposing it to be Bingley. What he told me was merely this: that he congratulated himself on having lately saved a friend from the inconveniences of a most imprudent marriage, but without mentioning names or any other particulars; and I only suspected it to be Bingley from believing him the kind of young man to get into a scrape of that sort, and from knowing them to have been together the whole of last summer.”

“Did Mr. Darcy give you his reasons for this interference?”

“I understood that there were some very strong objections against the lady.”

“And what arts did he use to separate them?”

“He did not talk to me of his own arts,” said Fitzwilliam, smiling. “He only told me what I have now told you.”

Elizabeth made no answer, and walked on, her heart swelling with indignation. After watching her a little, Fitzwilliam asked her why she was so thoughtful.

“I am thinking of what you have been telling me,” said she. “Your cousin’s conduct does not suit my feelings. Why was he to be the judge?”

“You are rather disposed to call his interference officious?”

“I do not see what right Mr. Darcy had to decide on the propriety of his friend’s inclination; or why, upon his own judgment alone, he was to determine and direct in what manner that friend was to be happy. But,” she continued, recollecting herself, “as we know none of the particulars, it is not fair to condemn him. It is not to be supposed that there was much affection in the case.”

“That is not an unnatural surmise,” said Fitzwilliam; “but it is lessening the honour of my cousin’s triumph very sadly.”

This was spoken jestingly, but it appeared to her so just a picture of Mr. Darcy, that she would not trust herself with an answer; and, therefore, abruptly changing the conversation, talked on indifferent matters till they reached the Parsonage. There, shut into her own room, as soon as their visitor left them, she could think without interruption of all that she had heard. It was not to be supposed that any other people could be meant than those with whom she was connected. There could not exist in the world two men over whom Mr. Darcy could have such boundless influence. That he had been concerned in the measures taken to separate Mr. Bingley and Jane, she had never doubted; but she had always attributed to Miss Bingley the principal design and arrangement of them. If his own vanity, however, did not mislead him, he was the cause—his pride and caprice were the cause—of all that Jane had suffered, and still continued to suffer. He had ruined for a while every hope of happiness for the most affectionate, generous heart in the world; and no one could say how lasting an evil he might have inflicted.

“There were some very strong objections against the lady,” were Colonel Fitzwilliam’s words; and these strong objections probably were, her having one uncle who was a country attorney, and another who was in business in London.

“To Jane herself,” she exclaimed, “there could be no possibility of objection,—all loveliness and goodness as she is! Her understanding excellent, her mind improved, and her manners captivating. Neither could anything be urged against my father, who, though with some peculiarities, has abilities which Mr. Darcy himself need not disdain, and respectability which he will probably never reach.” When she thought of her mother, indeed, her confidence gave way a little; but she would not allow that any objections there had material weight with Mr. Darcy, whose pride, she was convinced, would receive a deeper wound from the want of importance in his friend’s connections than from their want of sense; and she was quite decided, at last, that he had been partly governed by this worst kind of pride, and partly by the wish of retaining Mr. Bingley for his sister.

The agitation and tears which the subject occasioned brought on a headache; and it grew so much worse towards the evening that, added to her unwillingness to see Mr. Darcy, it determined her not to attend her cousins to Rosings, where they were engaged to drink tea. Mrs. Collins, seeing that she was really unwell, did not press her to go, and as much as possible prevented her husband from pressing her; but Mr. Collins could not conceal his apprehension of Lady Catherine’s being rather displeased by her staying at home.

中文翻译(全文)

伊丽莎白在庄园里散步时,不止一次与达西先生不期而遇。她感到这种巧遇实在别扭——竟把他带到了别人从不涉足的地方;为了不让此事再发生,她起初便特意告诉他,这里是她最爱来的地方。既然如此,怎么还会有第二次呢?真是怪事!然而第二次偏偏又来了,甚至还有第三次。这要么是存心刁难,要么是自愿赎罪;因为这些时候,他并不只是客套地问候几句、尴尬地沉默一阵便走开,而是真的觉得有必要转身陪她一起走。他从来话不多,她也懒得费心去多说或多听;可是在他们第三次相遇时,她忽然发觉,他问的尽是些离奇而不相干的问题——问她住在汉斯福德是否愉快,问她是否喜欢独自散步,问她觉得柯林斯夫妇是否幸福;而说到罗新斯,说到她对那座宅子还不十分熟悉时,他似乎指望她下次再到肯特来,就住在那里。他的话似乎含着这个意思。莫非他心里想的是菲茨威廉上校?她想,倘若他真有什么用意,那一定是在暗指那一方面可能发生的事。这叫她有些不安,因此当看到自己已走到牧师住宅对面那道栅栏门前时,她很是高兴。

有一天她散步时,正一心重读简的最后一封信,反复咀嚼其中几处足以说明简写信时心绪不佳的字句,抬头一看,迎面走来的竟不是又使她吃惊的达西先生,而是菲茨威廉上校。她连忙收起信,勉强笑了笑,说道——

“我以前不知道您也走这条路。”

“我是在庄园里转一圈,”他答道,“我每年照例都要这样走一趟,本想转完就到牧师住宅去拜访。您还要往前走很远吗?”

“不走了,我本来马上就要转身回去。”

于是她便转身,两人一同朝牧师住宅走去。

“您星期六一定离开肯特吗?”她问。

“是的——只要达西不再往后推。不过我一任他安排。这件事怎么办,全凭他高兴。”

“就算这安排不能尽如他意,他至少很享受有选择之权。我所认识的人里,似乎没有谁比达西先生更乐于享受随心所欲的权力了。”

“他确实很喜欢我行我素,”菲茨威廉上校答道,“可我们谁不是这样呢。只不过他比别人更有办法如愿,因为他富有,而许多人贫穷。我这话是有切身体会的。您知道,小儿子总得习惯于克己和仰人鼻息。”

“依我看,一位伯爵的小儿子对这两样都所知甚少。说正经的,您何尝懂得什么克己和仰人鼻息?您几时因为缺钱而没能去想去的地方,或者没能弄到一件中意的东西?”

“这些问题问到痛处了——也许我不能说自己在这些方面吃过多少苦。但在更重大的事情上,我却可能因缺钱而受苦。小儿子是不能想娶谁就娶谁的。”

“除非他们喜欢的是有钱的女人,而我觉得他们往往正是如此。”

“我们花钱的习惯使我们过于依赖别人,在我这个阶层里,没有多少人能在婚事上完全不计较钱财。”

“这话,”伊丽莎白心想,“难道是冲我来的?”这么一想,她脸红了;但她随即镇定下来,用轻快的语调说:“请问,一位伯爵的小儿子通常是什么价钱?除非做哥哥的病得厉害,我想您总不会开价五万英镑以上吧。”

他也用同样的口吻回答,这个话题便搁下了。为了打破沉默——免得他以为她为刚才的话动了心——她随即说道——

“我想您表兄带您到乡下来,主要是为了身边有个可供差遣的人。我倒奇怪他为什么不结婚,好长久得到这种方便。不过,目前有他妹妹也就够了;既然她归他一人照管,他爱怎么摆布她就怎么摆布。”

“不,”菲茨威廉上校说,“这份便宜他得跟我平分。我和他共同监护达西小姐。”

“真的吗?那么请问,您这位监护人当得怎么样?您监护的人给您添很多麻烦吗?她这个年纪的年轻小姐有时不大好管;倘若她真有达西家的脾气,说不定也喜欢我行我素。”

说这话时,她发觉他正认真地望着她;他随即问她,为什么以为达西小姐会让他们不安,那神情使她确信,自己不知怎的已经相当接近实情。她立刻答道——

“您不必惊慌。我从没听人说过她半句坏话;我敢说她是世上最温顺的人儿之一。我认识的几位女士——赫斯特太太和宾利小姐——都非常喜欢她。我想我听您说过,您认识她们。”

“我略略认识。她们那位兄弟是个和悦而有绅士风度的人——他是达西的好朋友。”

“哦,是的,”伊丽莎白淡淡地说,“达西先生对宾利先生格外仁厚,替他操的心可真是多极了。”

“替他操心!是的,我当真相信,在宾利最需要人照管的地方,达西确实照管了他。从我们此番来这里的路上他跟我说的一些话看来,我有理由认为宾利大大受了他的恩惠。不过我得请他原谅,我并没有权利断定说的就是宾利。那全是我的猜度。”

“您指的是什么事?”

“是一件达西当然不愿让人普遍知道的事,因为倘若传到那位小姐家里,就会闹得很不愉快。”

“您放心,我绝不会说出去。”

“也请您记住,我并没有什么根据认定那是宾利。他对我说的不过是:他庆幸自己最近搭救了一位朋友,使他免于一场极不谨慎的婚姻带来的种种麻烦,却没有提名字,也没有说别的细节;我之所以疑心是宾利,只是因为我以为他正是那种会惹上这类麻烦的年轻人,又知道去年整个夏天他们俩都在一起。”

“达西先生可曾把他出面干预的理由告诉您?”

“我听说,对那位小姐有一些非常强烈的异议。”

“他用了什么手段把他们拆散?”

“他没有跟我谈过自己的手段,”菲茨威廉笑着说,“他只对我说了我刚才告诉您的那些。”

伊丽莎白没有作声,继续往前走,心里义愤填膺。菲茨威廉看了她一会儿,问她为什么这样心事重重。

“我在想您刚才告诉我的事,”她说,“您表兄的所作所为不合我的心思。凭什么该由他来评判?”

“您似乎倾向于把他的干预说成是多管闲事?”

“我看不出达西先生有什么权利去裁定他朋友的倾心是否得体,也不明白他凭什么单凭自己的判断,就决定并支配那位朋友该以何种方式获得幸福。不过,”她定了定神,接着说,“既然我们对细节一无所知,就这样责备他是不公平的。也说不定那件事里本来就没有多少情意。”

“这个猜测倒不无道理,”菲茨威廉说,“可惜这样一来,我表兄那场胜利的光彩就大为减色了。”

这话是当玩笑说的,可在她看来,这恰是达西先生的一幅逼真写照;她不敢贸然作答,便索性岔开话题,谈些无关紧要的事,一直走到牧师住宅。客人一走,她就把自己关进房里,从容地思索方才听到的一切。她认定,除了与她家有关的人,不可能是别人。这世上不可能有第二个人,能让达西先生施加如此无边的影响。他参与过拆散宾利先生和简的种种安排,这一点她从未怀疑过;但她一向认为,出主意、作安排的主要是宾利小姐。然而,倘若他自己的虚荣心没有使他判断有误,那么简所受的一切痛苦,以及至今仍在承受的痛苦,根源都在他身上——在于他的傲慢和任性。他一时之间摧毁了世上最深情、最宽厚的一颗心对幸福的全部希望;而谁也说不出,他造成的祸害会持续多久。

“对那位小姐有一些非常强烈的异议,”这是菲茨威廉上校的原话;而这些强烈的异议,大概不过是:她有一个姨父是乡下的律师,另一个舅舅在伦敦做生意。

“对简本人,”她高声说,“是绝不可能有什么异议的——她那么可爱,那么善良!她悟性出众,修养也好,举止又动人。对我父亲,也同样挑不出什么来;他虽有些怪癖,可他的才干达西先生自己也不该轻视,他的体面,达西先生恐怕一辈子也及不上。”不过一想起母亲,她的底气就稍有些不足;但她不肯承认,那边的什么异议会对达西先生有多大分量。她深信,比起他朋友那些亲戚缺乏见识,他们缺乏地位这一点会更厉害地刺痛他的傲气;她最后断定,支配他的,一半是这种最恶劣的傲气,一半是想把宾利先生留给他妹妹。

这件事引起的心绪激荡和泪水使她头痛起来;到了傍晚,头痛越发厉害,再加上她不愿见到达西先生,便决意不陪表兄夫妇去罗新斯喝茶——他们原本约好要去那里用茶。柯林斯太太见她确实不舒服,便不再劝她同去,还尽量拦住丈夫,不让他劝;可是柯林斯先生终究掩饰不住自己的忧虑:她留在家里,恐怕会让凯瑟琳夫人颇为不悦。

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